The world has been grappling with the COVID-19 pandemic for more than two years now, and despite efforts to contain the virus, new variants continue to emerge. India, one of the countries hit hard by the pandemic, is currently experiencing a spike in COVID-19 cases, with the sub-variant XBB116 being the cause of concern. At the same time, there are growing concerns about the deadly Markberg virus in Africa. This NewsLeader blog will delve into the latest developments surrounding these two viruses and what they mean for public health.
India’s COVID-19 Surge
India recorded a single-day jump of 3824 COVID-19 infections recently, the biggest in 184 days, causing the number of active cases in the country to increase to 18,389. The sudden spike is attributed to the sub-variant XBB116, which is being closely monitored by the World Health Organization (WHO). The new Omicron variant has been reported in 21 countries, but there is no indication of a rise in hospitalizations, ICU admissions, or deaths due to this variant so far.
WHO is keeping a close eye on the situation and has identified XBB116 as a variant of concern.The organization’s COVID-19 technical lead has stated that one of the biggest uncertainties surrounding this variant is that the virus has not yet settled into a predictable pattern. Thus, there is a need for caution, and the organization is advising people to continue adhering to COVID-19 safety protocols such as wearing masks and practicing social distancing.
The Markberg Virus in Africa
Apart from the COVID-19 pandemic, there are growing concerns about the Markberg virus in Africa. The Markberg virus is a rare infectious disease that causes symptoms ranging from fever, chills, muscle pain, sore throat, weakness to unexplained bleeding or bruising, with a high fatality rate and epidemic potential. Equatorial Guinea reported its first outbreak of the Markberg virus in February, with nine cases and an additional 20 probable cases. The country has since taken measures to contain the virus, including setting up isolation units and tracing contacts. Tanzania has also confirmed eight Markberg virus cases, out of which five resulted in deaths.
Conclusion
The world has experienced the consequences of a deadly virus and is still suffering. The emergence of new variants, such as XBB116 and the Markberg virus, highlights the need for continued vigilance and caution in the fight against infectious diseases. WHO and other health organizations are closely monitoring the situation and providing guidance on how to stay safe. The importance of adhering to safety protocols and getting vaccinated cannot be overstated.
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